- Check the email sender and the link/url before opening or clicking it.
- Check if the email looks like it was written by a person you know, such as if it includes specific details or references not available to the public.
- Check the language usage and grammar.
- Check if the sender's email address is included in your contacts/address book.
- Check if the email is asking for your personal or financial information.
- Have an updated anti-virus software installed and running.
- Keep your computer and software up-to-date.